

A NOWWHAT? WORKSHOP














Work has been progressing all week on the brickwork corner buttressing as this needs to be in place prior to completing the dome. Work has been slow due to the high number of specials where the brick meets the arches, but we are almost over the hump(s). The dome has arisen in each of the corners but will begin in earnest next week. Thank you to all who have been putting in the hard hours on the brickwork, especially - Carthage, David, Mark, Bruno, Alex, Ian, Elaine, Rae, and Suzy.













Our intention is to work each pier up simultaneously with the arch, to brace against the buckling experienced in the earlier arch test. We will have to lay the first 12 courses this way, until we reach the point where the angle of embrace is reduced to less than 52 degrees. Once this is the case we will be able to complete the arches and start work on the dome as the brick walls continue to rise. 




Part of the Nowwhat? series of workshops being run in UCD this workshop will research the construction technique of timbrel vaulting. We will then build a space based on this technique.
The Timbrel Vault or Catalan Arch is built up in layers using thin clay tiles and Portland cement.
The origins of this construction technique lie in ancient Egypt but proved most popular in the middle ages throughout the mediteranean. The method was studied, formalised and patented in the United States in the late 19th century by the Catalan engineer Raphael Guastavino who coined the term ‘Cohesive Construction’. The cohesive nature of these constructions reduces the need for buttressing while eliminating the necessity of temporary supports. It also enables the creation of large spanning structures with a material thickness of 30mm using standard industrially produced clay roof tiles.
We will explore timbrel vault construction through the design and execution of a 4m x 4m domed structure. We will study the method and develop a simple proposal in collaboration with engineers and architects researching this type of vaulting in the UK and elsewhere. We intend to self-build this proposal on site in UCD.
This project would not be possible without the kind support of Lagan Bricks.